RDF is Best Technology for Generation of Electricity

Authors: Aditi Sharma, Archana Paranjpe

Abstract- The increase in socio-economic condition during the past ten years has also significantly increased the amount of solid waste generated. The growing amount of municipal solid waste (MSW) and the related problems of waste disposal urge the development of a more sustainable waste management practice. Waste-to- Energy (WTE) technologies – recovering energy in the form of electricity and/or heat from waste are being developed worldwide. The thermo chemical technologies for energetic valorization of calorific waste streams (WTE), with focus on refuse derived fuel (RDF) a processed form of municipal solid waste (MSW). The basic principles of the available technologies and process details of some specific technologies are summarized. Technologically advanced processes (e.g. plasma gasification) receive more attention, with particular focus on the potential for energy recovery (WTE) and material recovery (WTE). The review concludes with an argumentation of the advantages of processing RDF as opposed to MSW, and a comparison between the different technologies, stressing factors affecting their applicability and operational suitability[1]. A comparison of different parameters affecting Waste to Energy technology and a state-wise comparison was conducted along with comparative study of waste-to-energy plants in Jabalpur

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Survey of Hiding the Information Message through Image Steganography Techniques

Authors: Apeksha, Nitin Choudhary

Abstract- As the unimaginable development of network technologies will increase the communication of knowledge over the channel needs way higher than the bottom level of security. Image steganography is a common technique of concealment info into cowl image by exploitation digital suggests that by applying Least Significant Bit technique stego-image quality may be considerably increased with none overhead and complexness . Previous Steganography algorithms principally focuses on such embedding policy wherever less pre-processing is applied i.e. secrete image secret writing. This paper is essentially uses the DES (encoding algorithmic program with S box mapping that strengthen secret key. The secret image preprocessing is completed by steganography algorithmic program that uses two distinct SBoxes. This preprocessing of secret image offers the algorithm strength no one will extract the data exclusive of knowing the mapping rules and function’s secret key. To get high security, steganography methodology is is combining with a science secret writing decipherment in order that although anyone discover the existence of secret information, it's still not comprehendible. This paper surveys several such algorithms and conjointly will the comparative study of all the techniques along as a section of literature survey.

Keywords- Steganography, Cryptography, DES,LSB Technique, S-Box.

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